StraightTalk 2020: Voting in America

StraightTalk 2020: Voting in America Hero Image

The history of voting in America makes plain that voting rules have always been entangled with broader issues of wealth, class and race, and political parties. At our country’s founding, only white men who owned property were allowed to vote. 244 years later, we celebrate the centennial of the 19th Amendment, guaranteeing the right to vote for white women, and the sesquicentennial of the 15th Amendment, declaring that the right to vote cannot be denied because of a person’s “race, color, or previous condition of servitude.”

Despite these constitutional amendments, controversies over voting rights, voter fraud, and the value of an individual’s vote abound. While some fear voting by mail will lead to widespread voter fraud, others worry that without it, they will be forced to spend several hours waiting for the opportunity to cast a ballot, perhaps endangering their health due to COVID-19. Moreover, in 2021, new Congressional districts and local government districts will be redrawn based on the information gained from the 2020 census. In most states, including South Carolina, those who are in places of political power get to choose whose votes count the most.

We examined the history of voting in America and the struggle for enfranchisement among the poor, women, Black Americans, and Native Americans, the ongoing struggle against Gerrymandering, voter and election fraud, and voter suppression, and how we can safeguard the integrity of our election infrastructure and process. Ultimately, as we face these challenges, we ask ourselves, “Will our 244-year-old experiment in democracy succeed?”

StraightTalk is carried out annually in partnership with OLLI@Furman.